I
have always enjoyed this passage, which describes Paul’s first visit to Athens.
The Scripture describes Athens as a “city full of idols” and says that this
greatly distressed Paul (verse 16). It was a city of philosophers, seeking the
latest and greatest ideas. Seemingly leaving nothing to chance, they even
erected an altar dedicated “to an unknown God” (verse 23). Paul’s speech to the
philosophers at the Areopagus is one of his most eloquent. He beautifully
describes the nature of God and His desire for relationship with us. Falling
largely on skeptical ears, we are told that “some” believed and became
followers of Paul while others said they would like to hear more.
The
Athens described in this passage reminds me in many ways of the United States
today. We consider ourselves a “progressive” nation – a nation that accepts a
diverse group of religious beliefs and cultures into its borders. Sadly, many
in our nation also accept the notion of relative truth: what is true for me is
only true for you if you accept it as true; in the same way your truth is
completely true for you if you believe it to be so, even if I don't accept it as truth. For
many in the United States nothing is true of its own volition, including
Scripture. I suspect that most of the philosophers whom Paul visited in Athens
would have agreed with this philosophy of relative truth. This is very
dangerous ground indeed, for it opens the door to sin, which in turn, can
destroy a society.
Christians
must read and study Scripture. We must seek God’s truth – which, by the way is
eternally true for the believer and for the unbeliever. We must
lovingly convey the truth to our neighbors and, just as Paul tailored his
message to his audience at Athens, we must witness to the Truth in a manner
that resonates with our audience while preserving the wholeness of God’s Truth
– just as Paul did. It sounds daunting, but we are in good company: When God
called Moses to lead the Israelites out of Egypt, one of Moses’ greatest
concerns was that he would not have the words to convey to Pharaoh why he must
let God’s people go. God told Moses “Who gave human beings their mouths? Who
makes them deaf or mute? Who gives them sight or makes them blind? Is it not I,
the Lord? Now go; I will help you speak and will teach you what to say” (Exodus
4:11-12). If we are doing God’s Will and if we are speaking God’s Truth – God’s
Universal Truth – this promise extends to us as well.
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